See askere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Communication",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "asker"
},
{
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"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "askar"
}
],
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[
"asken",
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],
[
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"forms": [
{
"form": "askeres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asker",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 19 0 23",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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"One who asks a question; an asker or questioner:",
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],
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{
"_dis": "29 29 19 0 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 55 0 45 0",
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "enm:Religion",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"One who asks a question; an asker or questioner:",
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],
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[
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}
],
"glosses": [
"An extortionist; one who requires excessive fees."
],
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"_dis": "21 16 13 34 16",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 76 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 55 0 45 0",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "enm:Taxation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A litigant; one involved in legal action (especially a plaintiff)"
],
"id": "en-askere-enm-noun-CjcoK9ie",
"links": [
[
"litigant",
"litigant"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"legal action",
"legal action"
],
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"plaintiff",
"plaintiff#English"
]
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{
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{
"_dis": "29 29 19 0 23",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"One who levies dues or fees."
],
"id": "en-askere-enm-noun-~2VxUaWM",
"links": [
[
"dues",
"dues"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One who levies dues or fees."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaskər(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaksər(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "askere"
}
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"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "asker"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "askar"
}
],
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[
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],
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"-ere",
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\"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"askere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"askere\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "asken",
"3": "-ere",
"id2": "agentive",
"pos2": "agentive suffix",
"t1": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "asken (“to ask”) + -ere (agentive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "before",
"2": "1325"
},
"expansion": "First attested before 1325",
"name": "etydate"
},
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"2": ":af",
"3": "asken",
"4": "-ere<id:agentive>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From asken (“to ask”) + -ere (agentive suffix). First attested before 1325.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askeres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asker",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "axer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "axere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "askere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "askeres"
},
"expansion": "askere (plural askeres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who asks a question; an asker or questioner:",
"One who criticises, reviews, or examines; a checker."
],
"links": [
[
"asks",
"asks"
],
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"question",
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"asker",
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"questioner",
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"criticise",
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],
[
"reviews",
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],
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"checker",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who asks a question; an asker or questioner:",
"One who prays to or petitions a deity."
],
"links": [
[
"asks",
"asks"
],
[
"question",
"question"
],
[
"asker",
"asker"
],
[
"questioner",
"questioner"
],
[
"prays",
"prays"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
],
[
"deity",
"deity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An extortionist; one who requires excessive fees."
],
"links": [
[
"extortionist",
"extortionist"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"fee",
"fee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A litigant; one involved in legal action (especially a plaintiff)"
],
"links": [
[
"litigant",
"litigant"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
],
[
"legal action",
"legal action"
],
[
"plaintiff",
"plaintiff#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One who levies dues or fees."
],
"links": [
[
"dues",
"dues"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One who levies dues or fees."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaskər(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaksər(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "askere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for askere meaning in Middle English (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.